What are the major rivers of Bangladesh and why are they important?
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Bangladesh is a riverine delta with over 700 rivers. Major rivers include the Padma (Ganges), Jamuna (Brahmaputra), Meghna, Karnaphuli, Teesta, and Surma. These rivers are crucial for agriculture, fisheries, transportation, and drinking water. They also shape the landscape through erosion and sedimentation, creating new land (chars) while destroying existing land. River pollution from industrial waste is a growing concern. The rivers are culturally significant and central to Bangladeshi identity and livelihoods.